Is This Normal? (Part 1)

by Evette Horton
Founder
Chapel Hill/Carrboro Mothers Club

The theme this month is "How do I know what's normal?" This question has come up several times with Mothers Club members this month. There is not an easy, one-sentence answer to this question because what's normal for children changes on a monthly basis! We have little moving targets running around! What is normal for an 18-month-old may not be normal for a 2-year-old. What's normal for one child is not necessarily normal for another child. That requires parents to work pretty hard to figure out what is going on every few months. Talk about on-the-job training!

Typically, the first thing I do is send parents to the Gesell Institute of Child Development book series. I frequently recommend their Your One Year Old, Your Two Year Old, Your Three Year Old, etc. series by Louise Bates Ames and Frances L. Ilg. These books were published in the 1970's and can be found in libraries, used bookstores, thrift stores, or new bookstores. Yes, that's not a typo; they are 'oldies, but goodies.' The Gesell Institute has been doing child development research for 50 years.

These classic books are a quick read and describe the characteristics of the age, how the child interacts with others, how to help with typical routines, FAQ's, etc. One of the most important concepts to glean from these books is the fact that within a child's year of growth, there will be months of equilibrium and months of disequilibrium (eek!). It turns out that a child's development is an ever-evolving cycle, with periods of relative calm and periods of . well.. (if you have had a 2 1/2 year old, you know.)

I have studied child development more years than I'm willing to disclose here, but when I'm feeling a little stressed or confused about what's going on in my child's behavior, I still go back and quickly review these books. They are very reassuring. Please check them out next time you are feeling a bit unsure.

For more information on these books and other Gesell publications, you can check out www.gesellinstitute.org.

Posted November 2005

 
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